plans: add media PC replacement plan, update router hardware candidates
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New plan for replacing the media PC (i7-4770K/Ubuntu) with a NixOS mini PC running Kodi. Router plan updated with specific AliExpress hardware options and IDS/IPS considerations. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -42,10 +42,24 @@ Needs a small x86 box with:
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- 4-8 GB RAM (plenty for routing + DHCP + NetFlow accounting)
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- Low power consumption, fanless preferred for always-on use
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Candidates:
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- Topton / CWWK mini PC with dual/quad Intel 2.5GbE (~100-150 EUR)
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- Protectli Vault (more expensive, ~200-300 EUR, proven in pfSense/OPNsense community)
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- Any mini PC with one onboard NIC + one USB 2.5GbE adapter (cheapest, less ideal)
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**Leading candidate:** [Topton Solid Mini PC](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005008981218625.html)
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with Intel i3-N300 (8 E-cores), 2x10GbE SFP+ + 3x2.5GbE (~NOK 3000 barebones). The N300
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gives headroom for ntopng DPI and potential Suricata IDS without being overkill.
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### Hardware Alternatives
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Domestic availability for firewall mini PCs is limited — likely ordering from AliExpress.
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Key things to verify:
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- NIC chipset: Intel i225-V/i226-V preferred over Realtek for Linux driver support
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- RAM/storage: some listings are barebones, check what's included
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- Import duties: factor in ~25% on top of listing price
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| Option | NICs | Notes | Price |
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|--------|------|-------|-------|
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| [Topton Solid Firewall Router](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005008059819023.html) | 2x10GbE SFP+, 4x2.5GbE | No RAM/SSD, only Intel N150 available currently | ~NOK 2500 |
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| [Topton Solid Mini PC](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005008981218625.html) | 2x10GbE SFP+, 3x2.5GbE | No RAM/SSD, only Intel i3-N300 available currently | ~NOK 3000 |
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| [MINISFORUM MS-01](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005007308262492.html) | 2x10GbE SFP+, 2x2.5GbE | No RAM/SSD, i5-12600H | ~NOK 4500 |
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The LAN port would carry a VLAN trunk to the MikroTik switch, with sub-interfaces
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for each VLAN. WAN port connects to the ISP uplink.
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@@ -89,6 +103,12 @@ The router is treated differently from the rest of the fleet:
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- nftables flow accounting or softflowd for NetFlow export
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- Export to future ntopng instance (see new-services.md)
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**IDS/IPS (future consideration):**
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- Suricata for inline intrusion detection/prevention on the WAN interface
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- Signature-based threat detection, protocol anomaly detection
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- CPU-intensive — feasible at typical home internet speeds (500Mbps-1Gbps) on the N300
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- Not a day-one requirement, but the hardware should support it
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### Monitoring Integration
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Since this is a NixOS host in the flake, it gets the standard monitoring stack for free:
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